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Richmond is the 9th best city for art lovers, per new study

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Artnet has declared Richmond, Va., the 9th best city for art lovers in the U.S., based on metrics provided by the real estate website Apartmentguide. The cities were ranked according to each locale’s rate of art-related businesses per capita. RVA has one gallery, museum or supply store for every 2,610 people.

In their rundown, Artnet cited Richmond for the presence of VCUarts (“a major attraction”), our iconic public murals and affordable rent.

Check out the full list at Artnet.

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Elizabeth Turk is the May 2019 Commencement Speaker

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Elizabeth Turk, a California-based artist known for her marble sculptures, will deliver the commencement address at the VCUarts May 2019 ceremony on May 11 at the Altria Theater.

Turk received her MFA from Maryland Institute College of Art, Rinehart School of Sculpture in 1994, her BA from Scripps College, Claremont, CA in 1983. She has been represented by Hirschl & Adler, Modern since 2000, and continues to exhibit more experimental work in other venues.

In 2010, Turk was awarded a MacArthur Fellowship and the Annalee & Barnett Newman Foundation award. Today, she splits time between her studio in Santa Ana, CA and New York.

Plan for spring commencement.

Learn more about Elizabeth Turk at elizabethturkstudios.com

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Monument Avenue almost got a Salvador Dalí statue

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There was a time when Salvador Dalí—yes, that Dalí—was set to design a new statue on Monument Avenue. Obviously, that didn’t work out.

The fittingly bizarre monument would have depicted Confederate nurse Sally Luisa Tompkins battling a dragon. The whole scene would be balanced on a 20-foot tall pedestal resembling the Spanish artist’s pinky finger.

Dalí’s outlandish concept was communicated to the public in spring 1966 by way of the artist’s agent and “military advisor,” Captain J. Peter Moore. The dragon, Moore clarified, would actually “be an enlarged microbe of some kind.”

No one alive today knows how Dalí got involved with Richmond’s plan to expand Monument Avenue, or why he picked Tompkins as his subject. Nevertheless, the city reacted strongly to the proposal. Letters poured in to local newspapers, with people decrying Dalí as a farce.

Maurice Bonds, then the chair of art history at the RPI School of Art, wrote to the Richmond News Leader with a tongue-in-cheek take on the surreal idea.

“How about Captain Sally drooling over a branch with one eye supported by a crutch and all in shiny aluminum with a red neon heart that really beats? Let’s tie a bow on Traveller’s tail and hold a happening in Capitol Square.”

Bonds’ letter to the editor of the Richmond News Leader, March 22, 1966.

The sculpture’s poor reception added a sour note to the city’s plans. Dalí’s statue of Tompkins soon faced a suite of competing local sculptors, and the project was definitively shelved when the chairman of the monument committee died in a plane accident.

But Dalí’s flamboyant entrance into a heated local debate was one in a long line of artists and designers prompting public discussions about the fate of Richmond’s Confederate statues. It’s a conversation that continues today, including, most recently, the opening of Monument Avenue: General Demotion/General Devotion. Organized by VCUarts’ mObstudiO and Storefront for Community Design, the exhibition features work from an international design competition that invited architects, planners, designers and artists to imagine possibilities for the historic street.

Learn more about Dalí’s planned statue in Style Weekly.

2018 marks 90 years of creative daring at VCU School of the Arts. To mark this occasion, VCUarts is spending this school year reflecting on our shared history and envisioning how we can continue to pave the way for creative practice in the 21st century and beyond. Visit the VCUarts 90th Anniversary website to learn more about the many stories that have shaped our school, and to share memories of your own.

Featured image: “Portrait of Salvador Dalí” by Carl Van Vechten, via Library of Congress.

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Tanvi Parulkar | myVCUarts

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Communication Arts and Graphic Design student Tanvi Parulkar talks through her process of creating a four frame narrative about a fox waiting for his date in the park.

myVCUarts is a series that captures the experiences of student at VCU School of the Arts in their own words. These short videos take a candid look at the technical and conceptual work that VCUarts students undertake every semester. Learn how our students devise innovative ways of making, discover new ideas in research, work through creative challenges and explain why they love doing what they do.

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VMFA Fellowship awards $84,000 to 15 students, alumni and faculty

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The Virginia Museum of Fine Arts has announced the 2019–20 recipients of its annual fellowship awards, as selected by a jury of professional curators and working artists. Out of the 28 students and professional artists honored, 16 individuals associated with VCU School of the Arts won funding towards the advancement of their careers. Those awarded professional fellowships are granted $8,000, while undergraduate fellows earn $4,000; winners may use their funds however their desire.

Abigail Giuseppe, a communication arts student whose work Silence Dogood is featured above, says the VMFA award is “extremely exciting and validating.” Earning an accolade from highly qualified professionals, she says, “provides a really amazing personal anchor for me to know that I’m studying the right thing and makes me excited about the potential for the future.”

VCUarts winners, along with their discipline and connection to the school, are listed below.

Professional

• Mahari Chabwera (BFA ’17), painting, Painting + Printmaking alum
• Lily Cox-Richard (MFA ’08), sculpture, Sculpture + Extended media alum, assistant professor in Art Foundation and sculpture
Patrick Harkin, new and emerging media, adjunct faculty in Photography + Film
Holly Morrison, photography, associate professor in Painting + Printmaking
• Julia Pfaff (MFA ’93), crafts, Craft/Material Studies alum
Sasha Waters-Freyer, film and video, chair of Photography + Film

Undergraduate

Ava Blakeslee-Carter, film and video, Kinetic Imaging major
• Amarise Carreras (BFA ’18), photography, Photography + Film alum
Jae Cha, photography, Photography + Film major
Michelle Erin Dominado, film and video, Kinetic Imaging major
Abigail Giuseppe, mixed media, Communication Arts major
Madison Hansen, new and emerging media, Sculpture + Extended Media major
Kiel Posner, crafts, VCU, Craft/Material Studies major
Marisa Stratton, drawing, Communication Arts major
Qiduo Zheng, drawing, Communication Arts major

Read the full announcement on the VMFA website.

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Oscar winner’s influential lighting system made ‘Forrest Gump’ and ‘Pulp Fiction’ possible

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In 1994, Gary Swink was awarded a technical achievement award at the 67th Oscars for the development of a lighting system that improved special effects in hundreds of Hollywood films. Swink shared the award with Frieder Hochheim, Joe Zhou and Don Northrop,

The summer 1995 edition of Shafer Court Connections, VCU’s alumni magazine, shared the news of his win.

Gary Swink won a technical achievement academy award, the only one this year for a new lighting system. Swink’s Kino Flo Portable, Flicker Free, High Output Fluorescent Lighting System eliminated the greenish tinge and visible flicker of other fluorescent systems. It’s particularly useful for special effects process shots and has been used in hundreds of movies, including Forrest Gump, Pulp Fiction and Star Trek: Generations.

Swink and Hochheim developed their lighting solution in 1987 while working on the set of Barfly. A shot on a narrow set made rigging lights a considerable challenge for the director of photography, so the pair (then a best boy and gaffer, respectively) devised a system that used various types of artificial lighting capable of being fit inside windows and nooks, and tucked behind drapes. Their innovation led to the birth of the Kino Flo Company, which began producing custom lighting instruments in the early ’90s. Kino Flo’s versatile, quiet and energy-efficient lights were popular across the film industry, earning Swink his 1994 technical Oscar win.

2018 marks 90 years of creative daring at VCUarts. To mark this occasion, VCUarts is spending this school year reflecting on our shared history and envisioning how we can continue to pave the way for creative practice in the 21st century and beyond. Visit the VCUarts 90th Anniversary website to learn more about the many stories that have shaped our school, and to share memories of your own.

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Reviewing the red carpet

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Why is Oscar night fashion so enchanting? VCU News asked the experts at the Fashion Design and Merchandising department for their takes on what makes the red carpet America’s most iconic runway.

VCU News: Why are we so interested in Oscars fashion?

Donna Reamy, associate professor, fashion merchandising: The red carpet is to the Oscars what commercials are to the Super Bowl. Both are expected by the general public when watching these major events on TV. Both are very entertaining. Both connect the consumer to their emotions. Both attempt to sell a name or a product, or both. And both use product placement as a way of engaging the consumer to potentially buy or desire a product. In addition, some consumers will tune in to those events specifically to view the red carpet and Super Bowl commercials respectively.

What are you wearing? This question dates back to the red carpet 20 years. It is not a question the average consumer would be asked; it is a question that is generally asked only on the red carpet or perhaps on a talk show from a host to a guest who is wearing something spectacular. Consumers will tune in to hear the question asked by commentators to their favorite stars. The glitz and glamour of Hollywood and show business intrigues the average person. As a result, the demand to continue the red carpet prior to the Oscars grows.

Read our fashion faculty’s expert opinions at VCU News.

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New words, new definitions

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Tasmeem Doha 2019 runs March 13 to 15, and this time the biennial art and design conference will host a bevy of student-created workshops. The program known as Next Jeel—translated to Next “Generation” in Arabic—empowers students to take a lead role in education. There will be 10 three-hour workshops in total, with five conducted by VCUarts students traveling to Doha, Qatar, from Richmond.

Addie Johnson, a senior in graphic design, will lead the sold-out workshop “Reconstructing Calligraphy: Challenging Personal Narrative through Generative Play.”

“Reconstructing Calligraphy” will focus on generative typographic form through calligraphic and digital production. Participants will work with Arabic and Latin letterforms, personal stories, and mark making as celebrations of individual and collective identity. The workshop will culminate in a series of final digital or printed poster pieces.

Through this session, Johnson will guide participants as they tell stories through calligraphy, inventing new words and new definitions to communicate their personal experiences.

Learn more about Johnson’s work on her website.

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Dance professor interviews contemporary Indian dance choreographer Ananya Chatterjea

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E. Gaynell Sherrod, associate professor of dance, got the chance to share an intimate discussion with Ananya Chatterjea, the artistic director of Ananya Dance Theatre. Sherrod had an opportunity to speak with her Chatterjea after following the Indian dance company’s performances of Shaatranga at VCUarts late last year.

In the interview, posted to the Urban Bush Women Choreographic Center Initiative blog, Sherrod provides vivid descriptions and biographical context to Chatterjea’s explanation of her artistic drives and inspirations.

Sherrod: Chatterjea choreographs dances that are evening length works—90 minutes or more, without intermission.  These non-linear narratives are conversations of discord and balance carried by the dancers as narrators and the audience as responders. Her works are performative experiences, grounded in an observer-participatory framework, wherein she offers interactive workshops and invites participants to contribute to conversation—either afar or by sharing the stage. It is a choice—not required. Nonetheless, the viewer will be immersed in the experience. The exceptional mixed media—images, visuals and sets create a third dimension breaking the fourth wall of the proscenium. The viewer becomes a part of the dance as life-like images and participatory interactions engulf the theater.  This synergy of many voices in reciprocity through dance and call and response is palpable and requires a continuum—no breaks, no interruption—no intermission.

Chatterjea:It’s a singular stream of intersecting non-linear narratives, the juxtaposition of different stories, and they’re held together by this energetic tension between them. They need to be experienced as a whole continuous conversation, not with a break between them.”

Read the full interview at the Urban Bush Women blog.

Lead image courtesy of Ananya Dance Theatre. Photo by Paul Virtuccio.

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Anyone can code

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Tasmeem Doha 2019 runs March 13 to 15, and this time the biennial art and design conference will host a bevy of student-created workshops. The program known as Next Jeel—translated to Next “Generation” in Arabic—empowers students to take a lead role in education. There will be 10 three-hour workshops in total, with five conducted by VCUarts students traveling to Doha, Qatar, from Richmond.

Fiona Penn, a senior in Kinetic Imaging, will lead the sold-out workshop “Music, Coding and Community.”

“Music, Coding and Community” will teach participants how to make music using “live coding” tools and emphasize the importance of community building with accessible resources. Sonic Pi, the free software participants will use, can generate complex sounds in seconds, with no prior coding or music knowledge necessary.

Below, you can watch an excerpt of Penn’s live coding performance at the Anderson—entitled New Love—which uses another free coding environment called TidalCycles.

Learn more about Penn’s work on her website.

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A chat with Stephen Vitiello on his latest album

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In addition to his role as professor and chair of Kinetic Imaging, Stephen Vitiello is an active recording artist who recently released Fridman Variations—his latest album with longtime collaborator Taylor Deupree. The LP, available both on vinyl and as a digital download, captures their dreamy performance at Fridman Gallery in New York and further sonic adventures in the studio.

Vitiello spoke with VCUarts about his inspirations, artistic process, and the artists and musicians that have transformed his career.


How did you meet collaborator Taylor Deupree?

Stephen Vitiello: In 2008, I worked on a project with Dutch sound artist, Rutger Zuydervelt (aka Machinefabriek). Rutger said he’d shop our recordings and try to find someone to release them. He reached out to Taylor Deupree. Taylor has an important history as an ambient musician going back to the 1990s. He also runs a very influential label of ambient and electronic music called 12k. Taylor agreed to put out our CD (called Box Music). Soon after, Taylor and I met in New York for dinner. We’re both artists who have done a great deal of collaboration in our pasts and I’m pretty sure we discussed working together as a future possibility from the first time we met.

How do your artistic sensibilities align or differ?

Taylor and I are both drawn to quiet, somewhat abstract music with an emotional core. We like a lot of the same music and a lot of the same art but perhaps there’s a small division when we talk about the music we were raised on. I was really influenced by guitar-centric bands, while for him it was synth-based music. Generationally this may not mean a lot to most of our students, but I was listening to Television’s Marquee Moon when Taylor was listening to Orchestral Maneuvers in the Dark. Our musical influences merge sometime around early New Order and Brian Eno’s collaborations with Daniel Lanois.

Who or what have been your most recent sonic influences?

I’m influenced by the people I collaborate with—Taylor, Steve Roden, Scanner, (the late) Pauline Oliveros and many other great artists and musicians I’ve been fortunate enough to work with. You wouldn’t know it from listening to what I do, but I’ve been enjoying music from Mali a lot lately, and listening to and reading about Boubacar Traoré, for example. I just asked VCU to purchase a 38-disc set of Glenn Gould performing music by Bach. I’m also influenced by specific technologies—the field of modular synthesis is so fertile right now. New modules are being designed all the time. I also do a lot of field recording and unique microphones open up new ways of recording and new ways of listening.

This is your third release with Deupree. Considering your prior work together, what did you want to achieve this time around?

Side One of the record is a live recording from a concert we did a year ago at Fridman Gallery in New York City. It’s a space I’ve performed at several times. This was a particularly special concert. The audience was really attentive. After the show, Iliya Fridman, the gallery owner said that he enjoyed the show so much, he’d love for us to release the live recording. He offered to share the production costs. A live recording is never the same as being there so we took some time to tweak the recording, editing out a few bum notes as well as audience and street sounds. We then took some of the sounds we had prepared for the concert and created new pieces in the studio from those sounds for Side Two.

It might be worth noting that besides records (all three of our releases have been vinyl) we’ve also traveled to a residency together in 2012—the Rauschenberg Residency in Captiva, Fla., which is the estate and former home of the late great artist Robert Rauschenberg. Taylor and I also had a two-person exhibition at the Reynolds Gallery in Richmond a few years ago which included sound works by both of us, but also photography. Taylor is a wonderful photographer.

What tools and equipment did you utilize to create the sounds on this LP?

We had a lot of gear. I know I was playing an amplified acoustic guitar at the beginning of the show. I had a small music box pressed to the body of the guitar and was amplifying the sound of the music box through the body of the guitar. I was using various pedals too modify the sound. I also had a modular synthesizer and some field recordings including a train I had recorded in Pembroke, Va., in the mountains. Taylor brought a modular synthesizer setup and some looping pedals. For Side Two, I also transferred sounds to cassette and further manipulated the cassette recordings.

For you, as an artist, how does the experience of a live performance differ from working in a recording studio?

I first approach studio work as a kind of improvised performance. I’ll record multiple elements simultaneously setting up a system with pedals and software and play through that for as long as I’m able to stay engaged (interested). After that, editing and composing continues. Sometimes the editing is quite intensive. Sometimes it is less so.

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Protected: March message from the dean

Two alumni take home the typewriter

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Last fall, Tate Hanyok (BFA ’02) was at Austin Film Festival where her screenplay, Sex APPeal, had won in the comedy category. Hanyok was listening to a speech from one of her fellow winners, Sean Collins-Smith, who had just received the Josephson Entertainment Screenwriting Fellowship for his television pilot Lifers Anonymous.

“He jumped up and said, ‘I’m from Richmond, Virginia. I’m a guy with no access, but now I won this award,’” she says. “He was so happy, but that Richmond thing clicked with me.”

So, she found him, introduced herself, and told him she went to VCU. Sure enough, in one of the largest and most respected scriptwriting competitions, from a field of 10,580 entrants, two of the 15 winners were graduates of VCUarts.

For both Hanyok and Collins-Smith (BA ’10, MS ’12), their routes to that October day in Austin, Texas, were circuitous. Hanyok, a theatre major, got her start as an actress, but after her kids left for college, she decided to try her hand at writing.

Collins-Smith, who studied cinema and broadcast journalism, worked for a local TV station in Richmond after graduation. A year ago, he was on the faculty of VCU’s Robertson School of Media and Culture, and spending his downtime writing screenplays. He was even a finalist at the 2017 Austin Film Festival.

Headshot of Sean Collins-Smith“They always say that, if you’re striving for something, you need to be ready for that phone call,” he says. “If you get the opportunity, you’ve got to be ready for it.”

That opportunity came in spring 2018. His pilot script for Lifers Anonymous, a television show about a recovery group for people who will live forever, caught the attention of the International Screenwriters Association. He won their Fast Track Fellowship in April, landing him a week of industry meetings. That’s where he met his manager Jewerl Ross of Silent R Management.

By the time Austin Film Festival came around, Collins-Smith and his wife were already making plans to move to Los Angeles in November.

As entrants progress through the film festival’s finalist rounds, they benefit from script notes and feedback from industry veterans. Winners quickly find formerly impenetrable walls tumbling down, with studios seeking them out for meetings and potential projects.

Hanyok says the sudden access was a major step forward in launching her career as a writer. After struggling to break in, she decided she would spend last year entering every screenwriting competition she could find—from thrillers and drama to family and comedy. She submitted eight scripts for feature films and television pilots by the end of the year.

“The competitions were great deadlines,” she says. “I would have six months’ notice to write a script. At the end of the year, I’d have samples that either need a lot of work, or I’d advance or place and know I’d done well.”

Tate Hanyok holds her Austin Film Festival awardA female-driven comedy ended up being Hanyok’s winner. Sex APPeal tells the story of a teenage engineer who uses the scientific method to prepare for her first sexual encounter.

She says the script also subverts the tropes of past coming of age films by focusing on a female perspective—in some ways, a parallel to her own experiences as a female comedic actress.

Hanyok says she was often put into a box, playing red-haired, goofy characters, or the logical wife tamping down her husband’s silly antics. Writing—particularly with a name like Tate that doesn’t immediately suggest a gender or age—offered an outlet for her to take more control.

“There wasn’t a movie like that for girls,” she says. “I talk a lot about that dichotomy in my script and really make fun of all of the terrible lessons. I think that’s why it resonated with people. We’re in a time right now where we’re looking back and seeing a lot of what used to be on TV was not OK.”

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Telling layered stories

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Tasmeem Doha 2019 runs March 13 to 15, and this time the biennial art and design conference will host a bevy of student-created workshops. The program known as Next Jeel—translated to Next “Generation” in Arabic—empowers students to take a lead role in education. There will be 10 three-hour workshops in total, with five conducted by VCUarts students traveling to Doha, Qatar, from Richmond.

Emily Kuchenbecker, a Craft + Material Studies graduate student, will lead the sold-out workshop “Layered Stories.”

“Layered Stories” is an exercise in self-reflection, as participants explore layered collaging on sheet glass to create deep, surreal narrative stories about themselves. Through cutting and pasting of magazine clippings, words, and personal photographs onto glass, they will utilize glass’s inherent transparent quality and create multi-layered and multi-dimensional collages. Participants may start with a portrait of their face, or work abstractly to create a narrative through found cut-and-pasted imagery directly onto the glass.

Learn more about Kuchenbecker’s work at her website.

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Symbols that tell a story

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Tasmeem Doha 2019 runs March 13 to 15, and this time the biennial art and design conference will host a bevy of student-created workshops. The program known as Next Jeel—translated to Next “Generation” in Arabic—empowers students to take a lead role in education. There will be 10 three-hour workshops in total, with five conducted by VCUarts students traveling to Doha, Qatar, from Richmond.

Rama Duwaji, a senior Communication Arts student, will lead the sold-out workshop “Weaving Your Story: An Introduction to Using Symbols in Art.”

“Weaving Your Story” is an illustration workshop that will be an exploration of how the common household item—a traditional rug—can utilize symbols to tell a story about a specific time and place. In participants’ personalized ink drawings, they will learn to incorporate their own unique symbols into their art to represent their identity, culture and personality and tell a personal story about who they are.

Learn more about Duwaji’s work at her website.

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Lighting up the dark

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Tasmeem Doha 2019 runs March 13 to 15, and this time the biennial art and design conference will host a bevy of student-created workshops. The program known as Next Jeel—translated to Next “Generation” in Arabic—empowers students to take a lead role in education. There will be 10 three-hour workshops in total, with five conducted by VCUarts students traveling to Doha, Qatar, from Richmond.

Yixue (Ivy) Li, a graduate student in the Graphic Design Visual Communications program, will lead the sold-out workshop “In Darkness We See Languages.”

“In Darkness We See Languages” is a workshop that teaches light drawing and writing techniques, a means to create words and images with long exposure photography and other devices. The workshop also considers languages, translation and translators as storytellers. It encourages participants to use their bodies as tools to produce work that lives in and lights up darkness—a filter, Li says, that renders us all equal.

Learn more about Li’s work at her website.

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Architect of National Museum of African American History and Culture to speak at Tasmeem

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Sir David Adjaye, designer of the National Museum of African American History and Culture at the Smithsonian Institution, will be the keynote speaker at Tasmeem Doha on March 13–15. The biennial art and design conference, hosted and organized by VCUarts Qatar, is open to the public and attracts international professionals in art, design and academics, as well as students and the local community.

Sir David is the founder and principal of Adjaye Associates. His largest project to date, the National Museum of African American History and Culture, opened in Washington DC in 2016, and his broadly ranging influences, ingenious use of materials and sculptural ability have established him as an architect with an artist’s sensibility and vision.

Tasmeem, which is the Arabic word for design, will be a creative event focusing on “Hekayat” (stories) as its central theme. Hekayat will provide a platform where storytelling can be explored through various mediums, and stories can be shared and celebrated in a multitude of forms. The co-chairs, Hadeer Omar, Wajiha Pervez, Noha Fouad, and Yasmeen Suleiman are all VCUarts Qatar alumni.

Read more about Tasmeem’s speakers in the Gulf Times.

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Jaylin Brown | myVCUarts

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Jaylin Brown, Music student, talks about her VCUarts experience as a singer.

myVCUarts is a series that captures the experiences of student at VCU School of the Arts in their own words. These short videos take a candid look at the technical and conceptual work that VCUarts students undertake every semester. Learn how our students devise innovative ways of making, discover new ideas in research, work through creative challenges and explain why they love doing what they do.

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Students become curators in a new art history class

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They needed to paint the walls with crushed vegetables. They had to build a miniature luxury home out of mud and manure. They needed chickens to live in the gallery. And it had to be ready in a week.

That was what graduate sculpture students Umico Niwa and Petra Szilagyi envisioned for their project as part of the Mature Fruitbody exhibition at the Anderson. Their schematic of an ideal house, with chicken droppings decomposing to spawn new life, would be based on the shape of a horse ridden by the prehistoric Venus of Willendorf.

The show’s curators needed to take those ambitions and make them real—an enormous responsibility for this group of art history students. But after a semester of careful preparation and research, they were ready to get their hands dirty.

At first, this project may seem like a far cry from the lecture hall. However, in the new art history class Curatorial Theory and Practice, the rigors of traditional scholarship and studio artmaking work in conjunction. Students study and debate how art is shown in a gallery space, before planning and executing an exhibition of their own. As a result, the class has reaffirmed their career ambitions in a way no other experience could.

“Seeing what curating is like first-hand really set in stone that what I love to do is create and collaborate,” says Lauryn Pulliam, an anthropology major and art history minor who took the class. “I love showcasing the artist and their message, and connecting the audience with the artist.”

Artist Petra Szilagyi works with students to prepare a gallery.

Allison Myers, visiting assistant professor of art history, was inspired to develop this cross-disciplinary course after she completed a fellowship with the Visual Arts Center at the University of Texas at Austin. At the VAC, Myers served as the mentor for the Center Space Project—a student organization responsible for organizing and installing three exhibitions of student work a year. She worked closely with the Center Space students as they juried and selected shows, developed budgets, installed artwork and conducted marketing.

“After that experience, I thought, ‘It would be so fun to make this an actual class,’” says Myers. “These students were so invested in the process, and they got to work with other students in this capacity that you don’t typically get in a seminar room. It’s just really practical, hands-on experience for anyone interested in the art world.”

Myers expressed to Peggy Lindauer, chair of art history, her vision of a course where students could leap into the role of a curator, and where participating in the realization of an artist’s intentions through an exhibition would be a central lesson. With the full support of the department, including funding for materials and publishing, Myers made Curatorial Theory and Practice a reality.

Crafting this collision between scholars and artists took two semesters. In the fall semester, students studied exhibition histories and read texts on the role and practice of curators today. After passionately continuing their work through winter break, they curated and installed their exhibitions in spring.

Myers wanted students to have complete agency over the exhibitions—just as a professional curator would. “I’m interested in creating a horizontal learning environment,” says Myers, “where students get a say in what they’re learning about.”

Professor Allison Myers stops by an exhibition.

In the first semester, they learned how to write wall labels, press releases and grants. Meanwhile, Myers sent an open call to MFA and BFA students at VCUarts to gather a cohort of artists interested in exhibiting work.

Myers’ students were split into three groups according to their interests, and each conducted independent studio visits to determine whose work they wanted to show. Then they were tasked with creating an exhibition concept and writing a mock grant proposal—complete with a statement of purpose, a budget, a layout and artist bios.

Once spring came around, it was time to mount the shows.

“This semester we hit the ground running putting up the show,” says Rebecca Moore, an art history major, “which was kind of crazy because we had about a month after winter break.”

The three shows—Mature Fruitbody, fēkit and Thresholds—were each distinctive, involving conceptual art, illustration and time-based installations. But they were united in their liberated approach to the experience of viewing art.

“We wanted to have this interaction between the art and non-art worlds,” says Gabrielle Pena, an art history major and co-curator of fēkit. “We wanted to break down the white cube space that a lot of galleries have.”

The accompanying text of Thresholds reads, “Collectively we present the gallery as a particular threshold between intimacy and social reality, where we invite visitors to consider how their stories join with those of the artists.”

(L) The chicks get ready for their performance; (R) Promotional poster for the exhibitions

In the Mature Fruitbody gallery, baby chickens cooed in their miniature home. A sprawling seaside vista was rendered on the south wall, painted in crushed vegetables and coffee. Like its concurrent shows, Mature Fruitbody was alive and inviting.

With the remainder of the spring semester ahead of them, Myers wants to ensure they have a substantial documentation of their efforts to create these exhibitions. For their final project, students will create digital books that document and expand their exhibitions with research and essays.

“I like my classes to have a practical, useful component,” says Myers, “so that the students can take something away from it.”

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How suffragettes inspired the founder of VCUarts

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In 1973, just four years into Theresa Pollak’s retirement, the founder and former head of VCUarts wrote, “When I was a child growing up in Richmond there was no art gallery or museum, no art in the colleges and no art school—except the Richmond Art Club, founded by Adèle Clark and her friend Nora Houston.”

These two artists, Pollak said, were the most inspiring figures in her life. They were the reason she became a professional artist. But Clark and Houston weren’t just teachers—they were ardent suffragettes who believed that art was a linchpin of social progress.

At the turn of the century, when Pollak was growing up, Richmond was the most densely populated city in the South. Its sophisticated streetcar system, the first in the nation, spurred rapid urban growth. Freed slaves and their children had transformed Jackson Ward into a thriving community of African-American business owners. It was a far cry from the ruination of the Civil War.

And yet, social ills cut deep into the lives of many people. Women could not vote, and Plessy v. Ferguson had given racial segregation legal precedent, creating a deeply divided city. Still, the increasing hurdles of social advancement inspired some to resist the status quo—including Maggie Walker, who become the first woman to charter a bank in the United States.

This was the Richmond that Nora Houston returned to in 1909. At age 26, Houston had spent her formative years studying in New York with William Merritt Chase at the institute that would later become Parsons School of Design.


Nora Houston in 1917.

Coming home to teach at the Richmond Art Club reunited Houston with her childhood friend Adèle Clark, who she had met 16 years ago during her earliest art lessons. Clark was an ambitious young woman with an acerbic wit—a self-described “renegade”—and her devotion to the club was rooted in a desire to affect social change as an artist.

“I’ve always tried to combine my interest in art with my interest in government,” Clark said. “I think we ought to have more of the creative and imaginative in politics.”

As soon as Houston began teaching alongside Clark, they joined 17 other women in founding the Equal Suffrage League of Virginia. They gathered at the home of Anne Clay Crenshaw, who lived on West Franklin St, to elect a president and plan out their strategy to educate the public on why women deserved the right to vote.

Over the next decade, they worked tirelessly to protest, campaign and recruit the people of Richmond to their movement. The Clark and Houston painted in public, handing out suffragist leaflets to anyone who would approach them. Clark wrote in to Richmond newspapers and showed suffrage films at the state fair. Houston once delivered a speech in Monroe Park as hecklers pelted her with rocks. She ended up saving one for the rest of her life, a badge of courage from her struggle for equal rights.

It was during this period that Pollak met Clark and Houston, when she attended the Richmond Art Club as a teenager from 1912 to 1917. By the 1920s, she was studying in New York with the era’s leading modernists. And in 1928, she was invited by Dr. Henry Horace Hibbs to create what is today known as VCU School of the Arts. 

But according to Pollak, she was able to muster the confidence and self-assuredness to succeed as an educator because of their leadership. “This is where I had my first beginnings as an artist,” she said, “my first stimulation and encouragement. The service rendered by Miss Adèle in this capacity was inestimable and I feel that it is to her pioneering enterprise that I owe much of my whole career.”

2018 marks 90 years of creative daring at VCUarts. To mark this occasion, VCUarts is spending this school year reflecting on our shared history and envisioning how we can continue to pave the way for creative practice in the 21st century and beyond. Visit the VCUarts 90th Anniversary website to learn more about the many stories that have shaped our school, and to share memories of your own.

The post How suffragettes inspired the founder of VCUarts appeared first on VCUarts.

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